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Contents |
6 |
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Plates |
7 |
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Figures |
11 |
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Tables |
13 |
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Acknowledgments |
17 |
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Introduction |
18 |
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1 Binders |
20 |
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Tars |
20 |
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Native asphalt |
22 |
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Petroleum asphalt |
22 |
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Cutback asphalt |
25 |
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Asphalt emulsions |
27 |
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Emulsion storage and handling |
36 |
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Asphalt emulsion uses |
36 |
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Asphalt binder specifications |
40 |
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2 Aggregates |
56 |
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Grading |
58 |
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Particle shape |
66 |
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Toughness |
67 |
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Durability |
68 |
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Surface texture |
68 |
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Cleanliness |
68 |
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Absorption |
69 |
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Adhesion |
70 |
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Skid resistance |
71 |
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Synthetic aggregates |
72 |
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Aggregate storage and handling |
73 |
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Traffic |
75 |
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3 Traffic and environment |
75 |
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Facility designations |
78 |
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Estimating equivalent single axle loads |
80 |
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Environment |
88 |
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Pavement temperature derivation |
89 |
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Asphalt binder selection |
90 |
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Asphalt binder grade selection for traffic |
91 |
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Precipitation |
93 |
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4 Pavement structural design |
94 |
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AASHTO method of flexible pavement design |
98 |
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AASHTO asphalt pavement design procedure |
107 |
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National Stone Association method |
111 |
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The Asphalt Institute design method |
116 |
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Subgrade modification |
128 |
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Miscellaneous applications |
129 |
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5 Mixture design |
134 |
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Hot mix asphalt types |
135 |
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HMA mixture design |
136 |
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Aggregates |
140 |
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Asphalt mixture volumetric properties |
155 |
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Volumetric equations |
156 |
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Marshall method of mixture design |
161 |
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Mixture design specifications |
181 |
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Marshall stability |
183 |
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Marshall flow |
184 |
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Marshall Quotient |
184 |
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Mixture air voids |
184 |
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Voids in the mineral aggregate |
185 |
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Voids filled with asphalt |
186 |
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The SHRP SuperPave method of mixture design |
186 |
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SuperPave design method procedure |
196 |
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SuperPave test information and analysis |
197 |
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Optimum or design binder content |
200 |
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Mixture verification |
200 |
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Moisture sensitivity |
201 |
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SuperPave design summary |
203 |
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Other mixture design methods |
204 |
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Loaded or rolling wheel design method |
206 |
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Summary |
208 |
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6 Construction |
210 |
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Mixing |
211 |
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Batch mixing plant operation |
213 |
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Drum mix plants |
225 |
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Transporting the asphalt mixture |
231 |
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Pavement site preparation |
234 |
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Crushed stone bases |
238 |
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Subgrade and base surface preparation |
239 |
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Paving equipment |
243 |
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Paving depth or thickness |
255 |
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Pavement slopes and crowns |
255 |
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Compaction |
258 |
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Density requirements |
272 |
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Joint construction |
274 |
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Transverse joints |
275 |
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Transverse joint construction |
275 |
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Cul- de- sac paving |
279 |
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Stone mastic asphalt |
281 |
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7 Specialty asphalt mixtures |
281 |
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SMA design |
283 |
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SMA construction |
287 |
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Open graded or porous asphalt |
288 |
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Porous asphalt design |
291 |
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Porous asphalt construction |
294 |
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Asphalt treated permeable bases |
296 |
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Polymer modified asphalt |
298 |
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Polymer mixing |
300 |
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PMA design and construction |
301 |
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Application |
302 |
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Pavement recycling |
303 |
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RAP mixture design |
306 |
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Construction techniques |
310 |
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Hot rolled asphalt |
311 |
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8 Pavement distresses |
314 |
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Raveling |
316 |
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Flushing |
320 |
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Polishing |
322 |
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Rutting |
322 |
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Shoving and surface distortions |
324 |
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Transverse cracking |
327 |
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Longitudinal cracking |
329 |
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Reflective cracking |
333 |
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Block cracking |
336 |
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Alligator cracking |
338 |
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Potholes |
343 |
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Pavement condition rating |
346 |
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9 Pavement maintenance |
350 |
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Crack sealing and filling |
351 |
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Pothole filling and patching |
361 |
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Surface treatments |
374 |
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Pavement sealers |
375 |
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Fog seals |
375 |
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Coal tar and asphalt sealers |
380 |
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Chip seals |
391 |
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Slurry seal |
409 |
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Microsurfacing |
419 |
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10 Estimating and specifying asphalt pavements |
421 |
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Specifications |
422 |
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Specification development |
428 |
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Description of work |
431 |
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Related documents |
431 |
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Submittals |
431 |
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11 Draft parking lot specification |
431 |
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Quality control |
432 |
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Delivery, storage, and handling |
432 |
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Project conditions |
433 |
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Aggregates |
433 |
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Asphalt materials |
433 |
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Asphalt pavement |
434 |
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Pavement sealer |
434 |
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Pavement marking paint |
435 |
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Construction |
435 |
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Joints |
435 |
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Compaction |
436 |
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Pavement construction tolerances |
436 |
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Pavement scaler |
437 |
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Pavement markings |
437 |
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Quality assurance |
437 |
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Deficiencies |
438 |
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Warranty |
438 |
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Description of work |
439 |
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Related documents |
439 |
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Submittals |
439 |
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12 Draft residential street specification |
439 |
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Quality control |
440 |
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Delivery, storage, and handling |
441 |
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Project conditions |
441 |
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|
Aggregates |
441 |
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|
Asphalt materials |
441 |
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|
Asphalt pavement |
442 |
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Pavement marking paint |
442 |
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Construction |
442 |
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Joints |
443 |
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|
Compaction |
443 |
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Pavement construction tolerances |
444 |
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Pavement markings |
444 |
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Quality assurance |
445 |
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Deficiencies |
445 |
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Appendix A |
446 |
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Appendix B |
448 |
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Appendix C |
449 |
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Appendix D |
450 |
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Appendix E |
451 |
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Bibliography |
453 |
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Index |
460 |
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